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6 Processing

Natural / Dry Process

The oldest processing method: the whole coffee cherry is dried with the fruit still attached, producing a heavier-bodied, fruitier, more fermented cup.

  • Also called: dry process, unwashed
  • Availability: Common

In natural processing, picked cherries are laid on raised beds or patios and dried in the sun for 2 to 6 weeks with the fruit still on the seed. The seeds absorb sugars and aromatics from the surrounding fruit, producing the characteristic 'fruit bomb' profile of natural Ethiopians and Brazilians: blueberry, strawberry, wine. Done poorly, naturals taste boozy and over-fermented; done well, they are some of the most distinctive cups on a specialty menu.

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