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10 Gear & equipment

Group Head

The brewing assembly on the front of an espresso machine where the portafilter locks in: water enters the puck through the group head's shower screen.

  • Availability: Common

The group head is the temperature-controlled portal between the boiler and the puck. Its shower screen disperses the brew water across the basket; its temperature stability (PID-controlled on modern machines) directly affects shot quality. Commercial Brooklyn bars usually run two- or three-group machines so multiple drinks can be pulled in parallel during morning rushes. The 'group' is also slang for the unit: 'pulled three on group two.'

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